A simple, step-by-step guide for expat parents in Poland — learn how to enroll your child, understand the school system, and access support for foreign students. From documents to language classes, discover how to smoothly start your child’s education journey in Poland. 🇵🇱📚

Just moved to Poland with kids?
Welcome — you’ve landed in the right place!
Choosing and enrolling a child in school can feel confusing at first, especially in a new country. This guide will walk you step by step through how to register your child, understand the Polish education system, and find support for foreign students.

🧭 1. Quick Overview — Ages & School Types

Primary school (szkoła podstawowa):

  • For children aged around 7 to 15 (some start at 6 depending on readiness).

  • Focuses on general education — reading, math, Polish, science, art, and physical education.

After primary school:
Students continue to secondary/high school, choosing between academic or vocational paths based on interests and goals.

You can choose between:

  • Public schools – free and funded by the government

  • Private / International schools – paid, often with bilingual or English-language instruction

📝 2. How to Enroll — Step by Step

1️⃣ Choose a school

  • For public schools, your child is usually assigned to one in your local area (district school).

  • You can also apply to other public or private schools if you prefer a different location or language program.

2️⃣ Collect required documents:

  • Child’s passport or ID

  • Proof of address (rental contract or residence registration / meldunek)

  • Birth certificate (translated if not in Polish)

  • Previous school records or transfer certificates (if applicable)

3️⃣ Apply

  • Contact the chosen school or your local Education Department (Wydział Edukacji / Urząd Miasta).

  • Many large cities (like Warsaw, Kraków, or Wrocław) have special help desks for foreign residents.

  • Complete the registration form — some schools may invite your child for a brief interview or language placement check.

4️⃣ Confirmation

  • Once accepted, the school will confirm the start date, provide details about uniforms (if needed), and share the class schedule.

💡 Tip:
If you don’t yet have proof of address, contact the school or city office — many schools assist newcomers with temporary arrangements.

📄 3. Documents & Practical Requirements

  • Registration proof (zameldowanie): Helpful but not always mandatory at first — check locally.

  • PESEL number: Makes administration (banking, healthcare, school records) easier, but not strictly required to begin school.

  • Translated school records: Use a sworn translator if possible — it helps schools quickly recognize previous grades and coursework.

💬 4. Support for Foreign Children

Polish schools are becoming increasingly welcoming and supportive of international students. You can expect:

  • Polish as a Second Language (język polski dla obcokrajowców) classes

  • Integration or teaching assistants who help children in lessons

  • Counselling and psychological support for adjustment challenges

  • Catch-up lessons (“zajęcia wyrównawcze”) in core subjects

🏫 Example:
Many schools in Warsaw and Kraków run beginner or language-support classes (“0 classes”) for newly arrived children. Ask the school about special programs for foreign students.

⚖️ 5. Public vs Private Schools — Quick Comparison

FeaturePublic SchoolPrivate / International School
TuitionFreePaid
LanguageMostly PolishEnglish or bilingual
CurriculumNationalInternational / mixed
SupportLocal integration helpSmaller classes, personalized learning
Best forLong-term residentsShort-term expat families or frequent movers

💡 6. Practical Tips for Expat Parents

Contact your local Education Office (Wydział Edukacji): They’ll give you official school lists and step-by-step local guidance.
Bring translated documents: Saves time and avoids misunderstandings.
Ask about language support early: Many schools have dedicated Polish-language programs.
Start routines before school starts: Practice routes, morning schedules, and meals.
Join expat parent groups: Facebook or community centers often organize meetups and share valuable firsthand tips.

🧩 7. Where to Get Help

  • 🏛 Municipal Office / Wydział Edukacji: Official lists and registration information

  • 🏫 School Secretariat (Sekretariat Szkoły): Forms and enrollment assistance

  • 🌍 NGOs & Migrant Centers: Free Polish language and cultural adaptation programs for children and parents

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