Did you know that traffic police in Poland can fine passengers, not just drivers?
From tossing trash out the window to failing to stop a drunk driver, the penalties can reach up to 5,000 PLN—and in extreme cases even higher.
Whether you’re commuting to work, road-tripping around Europe, or catching a lift after a night out, being aware of these rules can save you a hefty surprise during your next roadside check.
👉 Read on for the top 5 passenger offenses, exact fines, and practical tips to stay safe and ticket-free on Polish roads. 🚔💶
1️⃣ Failing to Stop a Drunk Driver
Your duty as a passenger: If you see your driver is intoxicated, you must intervene—ask them to stop, call a taxi, or contact the police.
Fine: up to 5,000 PLN if you do nothing and the driver continues.
Worst case: if an accident occurs and you didn’t act, you may face complicity charges and fines up to 30,000 PLN.
2️⃣ Disruptive or Dangerous Behavior
Drinking in the back seat isn’t illegal, but grabbing the steering wheel or pulling the handbrake is.
Fine: up to 5,000 PLN for endangering the vehicle’s operation.
Severe cases: potential criminal charges for risking lives.
3️⃣ Riding with an Unauthorized Driver
Getting into a car driven by someone without a valid license can cost you:
Passenger fine: 200 PLN
Car owner fine: 200 PLN if they knowingly allowed an unlicensed driver.
4️⃣ Littering from the Vehicle
Throwing cigarette butts, wrappers, or bottles out the window is a punishable offense.
Fine: 5–500 PLN depending on the municipality and amount of litter.
5️⃣ Failing to Wear a Seatbelt
Every person in the car—front or back—must buckle up.
Passenger fine: 100 PLN per unbuckled occupant.
Driver penalty: +4 demerit points for each unbelted passenger.
📋 Quick Passenger Checklist
✅ Insist on a sober, licensed driver
✅ Keep your seatbelt fastened at all times
✅ Do not litter – use a trash bag
✅ Avoid distracting the driver
✅ Speak up if you notice a hazard
🚦 Common Police Stops
Random checkpoints for sobriety or speed
Suspicion-based stops for erratic behavior
Roadside inspections where every passenger can be assessed
